What Does “Family” Mean In Maori?

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In Māori, a Polynesian language spoken in New Zealand, the term “family” is often translated as “whānau”, which signifies the importance of family ties. The term is more than just mother, father, and children; it is wider and more inclusive than the nuclear family. Our “tūpuna” (ancestors) are also important in Māori culture.

To say “family” in Māori, you can use phrases like “Haere mai”, “Kei te pēhea koe?”, and “Tēnā koe”, which are formal versions of hello used only when addressing one person. Learn the word for “Family” and other related vocabulary in Māori to confidently talk about Local Māori Words.

Māori phrases to use when meeting people, talking on the phone, or writing letters include “Whānau”, “He kawhe māu”, “He tī māu”, and “Parents”. Additionally, learn the meaning and pronunciation of words related to “My Family” in Māori, such as “Pāpā” and “Koro”.

The online version of Te Aka Māori-English, English-Māori Dictionary and Index provides quick access to the Māori language. The word “whānau” is often translated as “family”, but its meaning is more complex, including physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions, and is based on whakapapa.

In conclusion, understanding the Māori language and its vocabulary is essential for confident communication and understanding of family dynamics.

Useful Articles on the Topic
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family – Te Aka Māori DictionaryFamily” in Māori is “whiwhinga pūtea ā-whānau.”.maoridictionary.co.nz
How to say families in MaoriThe Maori word for “family” is whānau.wordhippo.com
How to say family in MaoriHow to say family in Maori ; hapu ; family ; whānga ; family ; utuafare …wordhippo.com

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What Is A Maori Word For Family
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What Is A Maori Word For Family?

At the core of Māori vocabulary, the term for family is essential, with "whānau" representing both immediate and extended family. This word highlights the deep significance of familial connections within Māori culture. The basic terms for family members include "matua" for father, as in "Ko John taku matua" (John is my father). Whānau encompasses three to four generations, emphasizing the complexity of relationships, including physical, emotional, and spiritual aspects rooted in whakapapa.

In modern contexts, whānau signifies the primary economic unit within traditional Māori society and can refer to a community of related families living together. The Māori language also offers other family member translations such as "hoahoa" for husband, "kaihana" for cousin, and "pāpara" for uncle. Understanding whānau and related vocabulary is crucial for engaging confidently with Māori culture, particularly for visitors to New Zealand. Overall, whānau is more than just the word for family; it embodies a comprehensive and interconnected view of relationships in Māori life.

How Do You Say Extended Family In Maori
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How Do You Say Extended Family In Maori?

The Māori word for family or extended family is "whānau," highlighting the significance of familial connections. Key terms include: – Matua (father): "Ko John taku matua." (John is my father.) – Whaea (mother): "Ko Jane taku whaea." (Jane is my mother.) – Tamāhine (daughter): "Ko Sarah taku tamāhine." (Sarah is my daughter.) "Whānau" refers to an extended family group, typically encompassing three to four generations, and serves as the primary economic unit in traditional Māori society.

In contemporary contexts, the understanding of "whānau" extends to include relationships with in-laws and other extended family members, depicting a broad sense of connectedness within Māori culture. The Māori language features specific terms for various relatives, such as "mātāmua" (firstborn child), and provides cultural context for family relationships. For those looking to learn, phrases like "whānau whānui" are key for discussing extended family.

This dual significance of the term reflects not only the practical aspects of family structures but also the cultural values associated with them, emphasizing the collective over the individual and the bonds that tie generations together. Understanding these terms aids in deeper cultural appreciation.

How Do You Greet Your Ancestors In Maori
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How Do You Greet Your Ancestors In Maori?

I roto i te ahurea Māori, he mea nui ngā tūpuna. Ka mihihia rātou, ā, ka mōhiohia te whakahirahira o te mātauranga me te aroha kei te tuku mai rātou. Ka timata ko te "Kia ora" hei mihi. I am Te Awarangi. Ko ngā koroua ko Peter raua ko Andrew, ā, ko ngā kuia ko Mere raua ko Peti. Ko tōku pāpā ko Mike, ā, ko tōku māmā ko Ani. Ko te hongi, he mihi tuku iho, ko te pā ki a rātou e te pā pono ki a tātou. Kei te whakaako mātou i ngā mihi Māori, ā, ko te pepeha he wāhi nui i roto i ngā hui.

Arā, e noho ana mātou ki te wāhi i whakapapa mai rātou, i ngā maunga me ngā awa. He puna ia hei whakaū i tō whakapapa. Na, ka tino pānga te hongi ki ngā kāwai o te ao Māori, e pēnā ana tō nāna ki te pou o te iwi i raro i te kawa. Ka timata te mihi i te "Tēnā koutou katoa" ki te "Nō reira, tēnā koutou, tēnā koutou, tēnā koutou katoa." Arā, ko te whakapapa ko te whakaahua o te whānau me tō rātou haerenga o te iwi Māori. I reira, ka tupu te noho tahi o ngā hōnore me ngā iwi i raro i te whakawhanaungatanga.

What Are Maori Terms For Extended Family Members And In-Laws
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What Are Maori Terms For Extended Family Members And In-Laws?

The Māori language comprises specific terms for extended family members and in-laws, highlighting the deep sense of connectedness within Māori culture. Key terms include "Koro" (grandfather), as in "Ko Jack taku koro," which translates to "Jack is my grandfather," and "Kuia" (grandmother), as in "Ko Mary taku kuia," meaning "Mary is my grandmother." In Māori, the concept of family extends beyond the nuclear unit to include a large whānau, which encompasses all extended relatives and even close community members. Whānau, unique to Māori culture, represents a holistic view of kinship that incorporates physical, spiritual, and emotional dimensions of relationships rooted in whakapapa (genealogy).

The vocabulary also includes specific roles such as "mātāmua" (firstborn child) and "pōtiki" (youngest child), applicable to all genders, with "tuakana" (elder) and "tēina" (younger) serving to define sibling relationships. Additionally, the term "tāne" represents a husband, while "mokopuna" refers to grandchildren. The concept of whānau is integral to traditional Māori society, reflecting the primary economic and social unit and its significance in the well-being of all individuals, especially tamariki (children) and rangatahi (youth).

What Is Te Reo Maori
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What Is Te Reo Maori?

Te reo Māori, the indigenous language of the Māori people in New Zealand, is crucial for expressing cultural identity and familial relationships. It belongs to the Eastern Polynesian subgroup of the Austronesian language family and is related to languages like Cook Islands Māori and Tahitian. Following the Māori Language Act of 1987, te reo Māori gained status as one of New Zealand’s official languages, alongside English and New Zealand Sign Language.

Te reo is foundational to understanding Māori culture, values, and history. It reflects the significance of whānau (family) in Māori society, featuring distinct vocabulary for family members. The language serves as a vital means of communication, and its revitalization is essential for preserving Māori heritage. Regular initiatives like Te Wiki o te Reo Māori promote its use and acknowledge its importance.

Currently, te reo Māori is the second most spoken language in New Zealand, encouraging bilingualism and biculturalism among its speakers. Basic phrases such as "Kia ora" (hello) and "Ka kite anō" (see you again) facilitate everyday interactions. Learning proper pronunciation is also crucial for effective communication. As a treasure of Aotearoa, te reo Māori embodies the essence of national identity and cultural heritage, making its study vital for those seeking deeper connections within Māori communities.

How Do You Say 'I Love You' In Maori
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How Do You Say 'I Love You' In Maori?

Aroha nui translates to "with much love," a common expression in Māori culture. To say "I love you" in Māori, you can use "ka nui taku aroha ki a koe" or simply "aroha ahau ki a koe." For a more formal declaration, "aroha nui" signifies profound affection. The Maori word for food is "kai," while "hāngi" refers to a traditional cooking method utilizing steam and heated stones. Engaging in cultural experiences, such as at the Mitai Māori Village in Rotorua, allows people to witness hāngi firsthand.

Daily interactions present wonderful opportunities to express love through phrases like "Aroha nui, e taku tamaiti" ("Much love, my child"), highlighting the emotional depth of Māori language. The phrase "Kei te aroha au ki a koe" is another way to affirm this sentiment. Exploring love in Māori culture reveals a rich tapestry of compassion and kinship. As you learn these words, you're encouraged to appreciate and convey affection in this beautiful language, deepening connections with family and friends.


📹 Relatives – Learn Māori


Freya Gardon

Hi, I’m Freya Gardon, a Collaborative Family Lawyer with nearly a decade of experience at the Brisbane Family Law Centre. Over the years, I’ve embraced diverse roles—from lawyer and content writer to automation bot builder and legal product developer—all while maintaining a fresh and empathetic approach to family law. Currently in my final year of Psychology at the University of Wollongong, I’m excited to blend these skills to assist clients in innovative ways. I’m passionate about working with a team that thinks differently, and I bring that same creativity and sincerity to my blog about family law.

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