How To Encourage Family Planning?

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This report aims to assist primary care providers in offering family planning services that help women, men, and couples achieve their desired number and spacing of children, increasing the likelihood of those children being healthy. Family planning services traditionally include both contraceptive and STD services. The report emphasizes the importance of pregnancy spacing and the need for expanding the basket of contraceptives, giving couples choice of contraceptive methods, and providing accurate information about family planning.

Family planning allows couples to time pregnancies in a way that benefits both the mother and children’s health. Couples should consider the health of the mother and children when planning and promote family planning and birth spacing in their specific settings. The toolkit is divided into seven chapters, covering topics such as family planning and maternal health.

Increasing contraceptive use is one way to encourage reduction of maternal mortality and improve both maternal and child health. Partnerships focus on increasing access to contraceptive tools and products, improving implementation of family planning programs, and mobilizing for economic growth. Family planning also promotes inclusive societies by addressing the needs of disadvantaged populations. UNFPA works to support family planning by ensuring a steady supply of quality contraceptives, strengthening national health systems, and advocating for WHO’s updated landmark Family Planning Handbook.

In conclusion, family planning is essential for women, men, and couples to achieve their desired number and spacing of children, while also promoting health and well-being.

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Why Is It Important To Have A Family Plan
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Why Is It Important To Have A Family Plan?

Family planning is crucial for the health and well-being of newborns, directly influencing infant mortality rates linked to closely spaced or poorly timed pregnancies. Couples have the autonomy to decide their reasons for family planning, but they should be mindful of various factors to achieve their goals effectively. A family budget is essential for managing finances, reflecting the differing expenditures based on family types. This financial planning not only provides clarity on income and savings but also enhances family life by promoting informed spending decisions.

Emergency preparedness is another vital aspect of family planning. Families should implement safety plans and practice emergency drills to respond swiftly to crises such as fires or gas leaks. Moreover, having responsible caregivers within a household supports child well-being through stability and community connections.

Family planning allows couples to control the number and spacing of their children through contraception methods, ultimately promoting holistic well-being. It minimizes health risks associated with pregnancy and fosters better life organization.

Effective planning cultivates a purposeful family routine, reduces anxiety, and encourages healthier lifestyles. By establishing set goals, families can nurture essential life skills in children and ensure a secure future, contributing to the overall stability and happiness within the household.

Why Is Family Planning So Important
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Why Is Family Planning So Important?

La planificación familiar es esencial para lograr embarazos saludables y reducir problemas médicos tanto para las madres como para los bebés. Planificar la llegada de un hijo permite evitar inconvenientes sociales, de salud y económicos asociados con embarazos no planificados. Existen diversas técnicas y métodos anticonceptivos a disposición de las parejas, quienes deben reflexionar sobre sus razones para planificar. La planificación familiar promueve la participación de las mujeres en la sociedad y fomenta la igualdad de género.

Es un derecho humano el acceso a la planificación familiar segura y voluntaria, y es clave para reducir la pobreza y mejorar la salud materna e infantil. Este proceso aborda tres necesidades críticas: evitar embarazos no deseados, disminuir la propagación de enfermedades de transmisión sexual (ETS) y mejorar la salud general. La educación sobre salud reproductiva empodera a las personas en sus decisiones sobre cuándo tener hijos. Los servicios de planificación familiar cuentan con información sobre ETS, embarazo y el acceso a atención médica adecuada para las madres.

También empodera a las mujeres, permitiéndoles mayor control sobre sus vidas, lo que contribuye al desarrollo de comunidades y a un mejor uso de recursos naturales. Facilitar el acceso a métodos anticonceptivos adecuados es fundamental para garantizar los derechos humanos y mejorar la calidad de vida.

What Is Male Involvement Strategy
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What Is Male Involvement Strategy?

The National Male Involvement Strategy promotes a transformative approach that encourages the engagement of men and boys as advocates for women's and girls' rights within various spheres, including families, communities, and workplaces. Male involvement is defined as the active participation of men and boys in sexual and reproductive health and rights. Recognizing that men’s support during pregnancy can enhance maternal, newborn, and child health outcomes is crucial for achieving gender equality.

Policymakers are urged to move beyond mere acknowledgment to implement effective male engagement programs. Over the past decade, health initiatives have increasingly targeted men and boys to foster gender equality and improve overall health metrics. This strategy identifies significant shifts in men’s behavior concerning decision-making, labor division, and access to resources. It underscores the importance of engaging men across all life stages in family planning and gender norm discussions.

Effective male engagement requires a multifaceted approach addressing personal, social, structural, and cultural factors. The strategy provides a comprehensive framework to enhance male involvement in maternal and child health, emphasizing men’s participation in health promotion and community initiatives, ultimately contributing to broader sustainable development goals and gender equity.

How To Family Plan Naturally
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How To Family Plan Naturally?

Natural family planning (NFP) is a birth control method that helps individuals understand their menstrual cycles to either prevent or achieve pregnancy without the use of pills or devices. This approach encompasses two primary methods: the fertility awareness method, which involves tracking menstrual cycles to identify fertile days and either abstaining from sex or using condoms during that time, and the lactational amenorrhea method, which utilizes breastfeeding as a means to delay ovulation for up to six months.

NFP relies on careful observation and recording of various fertility signs, including changes in cervical mucus and basal body temperature, to determine when a woman is most fertile. The average menstrual cycle spans 28 to 32 days, and understanding this cycle is crucial for effective natural family planning. Couples motivated to avoid pregnancy, religious beliefs, or medical reasons may prefer these non-artificial methods, which do not have side effects commonly associated with hormonal birth control.

Additionally, NFP can facilitate planned pregnancies by signaling optimal times for conception. Overall, natural family planning empowers individuals to make informed choices regarding their reproductive health while respecting their personal values and preferences.

How To Promote Male Involvement In Family Planning
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How To Promote Male Involvement In Family Planning?

The initiative aims to define and promote male engagement in family planning (FP) to optimize maternal and child health outcomes. It involves a systematic approach that includes assessing men’s and boys’ knowledge and attitudes towards reproduction and contraception, understanding the impact of gender norms on their engagement in FP, and identifying effective programming strategies to involve them as users, supporters, and positive role models. This engagement is crucial for improving reproductive health and challenging existing gender inequalities.

The initiatives emphasize addressing cultural barriers, socioeconomic limitations, and healthcare access to promote inclusivity. Strategies include developing culturally resonant messaging for men, highlighting their positive contributions, and fostering supportive roles during pregnancy. The Health Policy Plus (HP+) project underscores the importance of specific policy approaches for male involvement. Engaging men as responsible partners not only benefits health outcomes but also enhances couple relations and gender equity.

Ultimately, expanding FP services to include men can normalize their role as contraceptive users, thus creating a more equitable approach to family planning. This comprehensive strategy is informed by expert reviews and aims to increase awareness and commitment to investing in male engagement for better health outcomes.

How To Encourage Family Planning
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How To Encourage Family Planning?

Parents and communities must safeguard girls by promoting healthy pregnancy timing and providing essential information and counseling. This support may facilitate the postponement of first pregnancies until at least 18 years. Innovative family planning strategies should be prioritized, including increased funding for contraceptives and broadening the range of available methods. This enables couples to choose suitable contraception and enhances their knowledge, allowing women to gain control over their reproductive health.

Counseling during late pregnancy and postpartum periods is crucial for effective family planning. Encouraging open discussions about family planning among couples, with or without professional assistance, leads to actionable plans. Solid family structures yield better educational and social outcomes for children. Promoting dual protection through the use of condoms alongside other methods of contraception ensures comprehensive safety against unwanted pregnancies.

Key initiatives include leveraging existing government systems, expanding access to low-cost contraceptives, targeting youth, and providing supportive group discussions for women. UNFPA plays a vital role in facilitating these objectives through strategic interventions.

What Is The Best Method For Family Planning
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What Is The Best Method For Family Planning?

The most effective birth control methods for preventing pregnancy are the implant and IUDs, noted for their convenience and reliability. Other commendable options include the pill, ring, patch, and shot, which perform well when used correctly. There are approximately 12 contraceptive methods available, spanning hormonal and non-hormonal categories, with options ranging from single-use to long-lasting.

Natural family planning (NFP), which avoids drugs and devices, has no side effects and involves tracking fertility through methods like the calendar, basal body temperature, and cervical mucus monitoring.

Choosing the right birth control necessitates understanding various methods, their accessibility, pros, and cons. Key family planning methods include barrier methods and fertility awareness methods (FAMs), with the rhythm method being one type of NFP. Effectiveness is measured by typical and perfect use rates, where IUDs and implants achieve over 99%.

The ideal birth control selection hinges on individual lifestyle, health factors, and preferences. Among the most convenient options leading to lower pregnancy rates are IUDs and contraceptive implants. Selecting a method involves considering effectiveness, costs, side effects, and personal needs, making informed choices critical for successful family planning.

What Are The 5 Advantages Of Family Planning
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What Are The 5 Advantages Of Family Planning?

Family planning offers numerous benefits that significantly enhance the health and well-being of individuals and communities. It plays a vital role in improving maternal health and reduces health risks associated with unplanned pregnancies, which can lead to complications during childbirth. Economic stability is fostered through better family planning, allowing families to save and invest in education, leading to improved financial security. Additionally, it empowers women by providing them with greater control over their reproductive choices and opportunities for education and participation in society.

Family planning also contributes to the reduction of infant and child mortality rates by enabling women to time their pregnancies effectively and mitigate risks such as premature births and low birth weight. Furthermore, it aids in reducing the spread of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and the rates of infertility, ultimately fostering a healthier population. Socially, the advantages of family planning extend to promoting gender equality and benefiting community development, making it a crucial element in addressing global challenges. Overall, family planning is vital for safeguarding health, economic stability, and environmental sustainability, thus ensuring a brighter future for individuals and their families.

What Happens If Men Do Family Planning
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What Happens If Men Do Family Planning?

Vasectomy is a permanent contraceptive method for men that does not alter sexual function or male characteristics, allowing normal ejaculation, albeit without sperm in the semen. Engaging men in Family Planning (FP) is crucial for optimising maternal and child health. Effective FP helps prevent unintended pregnancies and lets individuals plan their desired family size and pregnancy spacing. Male engagement in FP practices, such as using condoms and considering vasectomy, is essential, yet men often remain sidelined in health programs.

They face social and cultural barriers that hinder their involvement in family planning decisions. The vasectomy is currently the only reliable permanent contraceptive available for men, while condoms offer a reversible option that also protects against STDs. Abstinence is another effective strategy for family planning. While no male birth control pills are generally available, research continues into options that could reduce sperm production. Overall, it is vital to provide men with tailored information and services to support their role in family planning, allowing them to be active partners and change agents in reproductive health.


📹 Calendar-based Methods (Health Workers) – Family Planning Series

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Freya Gardon

Hi, I’m Freya Gardon, a Collaborative Family Lawyer with nearly a decade of experience at the Brisbane Family Law Centre. Over the years, I’ve embraced diverse roles—from lawyer and content writer to automation bot builder and legal product developer—all while maintaining a fresh and empathetic approach to family law. Currently in my final year of Psychology at the University of Wollongong, I’m excited to blend these skills to assist clients in innovative ways. I’m passionate about working with a team that thinks differently, and I bring that same creativity and sincerity to my blog about family law.

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36 comments

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  • This would not bother me as much if they were willing to commit an equal amount of money to help the children that are starving to death right now. Family planning seems to be a higher priority to them than helping the ones who are already alive and are literaly dying for their help right this minute.

  • And of COURSE pleasure is the meaning of life! Do you not find life pleasurable? I find pleasure in helping my friends and family, spending time outdoors, surfing the internet, working, walking, thinking–lots of things I find pleasurable. I wouldn’t really like it if life wasn’t about pleasure. And if people find pleasure in single or multiple partners, I wouldn’t judge them. It’s their life choice. Whatever happens legally between two consenting adults is their business, no one else’s.

  • As a parent myself (of a girl “Princess”), I truly believe that every girl on this planet should have (starting at home) access to information that will help her make better decisions about her own life and future (and no simply let them learn by themselves via the wrong crowd or when is too late). JAR

  • while you may be correct, if a contraceptive fails, abortion is used like a contraceptive. To prevent pregnancy, granted, in abortion a pregnancy has already been started. But most of the reasons that women decide to have an abortion are the same as why they use contraceptives. But here’s a thought: Although PP is so focused on contraceptives, they know that they will come to PP for their abortion WHEN the contraceptives fail. So much for teaching people how to use contraceptives.

  • There is a reason that humans don’t have litters like some other animals; it takes a huge investment of resources to raise a child to adulthood. High birth rates made some level of sense when a) a high percentage of children didn’t survive past the age of 5, and b) when human society was largely agrarian, so that children helped on the farm and served as a sort of retirement plan. This is not the world we live in now, and there is much evidence that larger family size is correlated to poverty.

  • That’s true, teenage girls getting pregnant isn’t a sudden development but it’s probably the first time in history we’ve had not only the technical and medical advances to prevent this but also more cultural, social and educational support for women to take charge of their own bodies sensibly and without ridicule. Obviously, as the article points out not all women have this privilege (like me from the UK) but it’s through confident empowerment and education we can help make a big change 🙂

  • And on the subject of drug abuse, there’s a big difference between sex and drugs. Hard recreational drugs (which I assume you are talking about) actually have very drastic NEGATIVE side effects. Yes, sex can lead to harmful things like STDs but with the right precautions, sex is much, MUCH safer than drugs, and unlike some drugs, sex and masturbation actually have real health benefits which can improve the quality of someone’s life.

  • “Homosexuality is learned behavior” “…appearance in nature is extremely rare.” You can’t even keep your own logic straight in a single response. In the same sentence, you claim that its learned behavior while admitting it naturally occurs in nature. The same nature dictates heterosexual, life long partnerships in your eyes. So which is it? Try to answer without switching topics this time.

  • Fair enough, but the issue is that women in countries without contraceptive or any time of information on family planning statistically have more children at a younger age. The mothers in this instance usually cannot support themselves and their children and this leads to hunger and poverty. By allowing women to plan for having a child when they are financially stable and able to support their children, it leads to a stronger and more stable country, not to mention less poverty and sickness.

  • All women should be able to understand this. If we get pregnant it is our lives that are at risk, our lives that are put on hold, our families that are put under financial strain. Abstract moral arguments based in religions that astoundingly not all of us subscribe to should not trump a women`s right to control her own life.

  • if they aren’t ready to have a child…well, we all know what could create a child, so the solution is simple, not necessarily easy but simple. Don’t have sex at all. That is the safest sex. You refer to safe sex, but the safest sex is the most important. What I was saying before was PP is a 1-2 punch. When the contraceptives fail, PP will be relied on to do abortions, but I thought PP was an expert when it came to educating proper measure to “plan parenthood.”

  • The problem is, some side effects appear after long term usage and therefore can not be detected during even most harsh and detailed testing. So we can’t exactly determine if newest generation of hormonal pills are safe. I think it is safe to assume that they are much safer than the old generations of hormone formulations, but still. Therefore I don’t exactly trust chemical methods. But, there is multitude of contraceptives not dependent on hormones, there are safe ways:) Just do some research.

  • That consequence is a natural one created to continue the species. Guess what? Human race doesn’t need unplanned offspring in conjunction to the planned ones. Also, the men in the situation have no consequence to be worried about. If a woman is pregnant, she is the only one showing the proof of sex–not the man. It’s also her body going through the changes, some of which can be life-threatening. Contraception just makes it so it’s an even playing field among sexually mature men and women.

  • First, APES and humans have a common ancestor, no monkeys involved. Second, no one wants kids? I know plenty of people who want to become parents, are parents, and want more kids yet still practice safe sex, LOTS of safe sex. It’s like saying people who drive more than others cause more car accidents. You can get in an accident the first time you drive, and you can never have an accident and drive every day. That doesn’t mean you legislate driving by letting certain people drive only so often.

  • I don’t see the reason why it would be bad to put people in pleasure machines if the people in question consented to do so. It’s about what individual people want and need. Someone who can’t ever have sex or doesn’t have the ability to have sex might benefit from a machine like that. For instance, frequent masturbation has shown to reduce prostate cancer. Frequent ejaculation through sex can do the same. Orgasms also reduce stress and heart diseases for all sexes and keep sexual organs healthy.

  • Can we work on our own countries too? They’re these people in politics who are trying to get rid of family planning. And don’t forget the people who get raped and have unwanted pregnancies. It seems that people think that these women want sex. Not always. And birth control can prevent sexually transmitted diseases.

  • And when is heroin medicine? Marijuana can be medicine but I have yet to learn of any benefits from *heroin*. Drugs of the heroin FAMILY, like morphine, CAN be used as medicine but still have a very high possibility of addiction, but then again, morphine numbs pains and doesn’t stop the actual cause of the pain. There are also many alternatives to “heroin” as medicine that aren’t as harmful or addictive as morphine. This is why you have many choices when it comes to your health, sexual or not.

  • Supporting access to birth control does not equal forced birth control; in fact, what the article is arguing is that women should have the power to decide if and when they get pregnant, NOT that all pregnancies should be prevented. Nevertheless, there is copious evidence that smaller family sizes lead to better education for the children and enable a way out of poverty. I think a woman’s personal right to determine her own life outweighs your concerns about maintaining a particular skin color.

  • let me ask you this. what would you say to a women who is waiting for marriage to have sex and kids, and also has a disoder that would cause her her chance at motherhood unless she went on the pill? or better yet a women who was raped, who could have the emergancy pill to prevent pregancy that would forever tie that woman to her attacker? what would you say to that?

  • Great article…but…kind of playing on the economic side of contraception (instead of the ACTUAL reason why should women have access to contraception) in order to make the religious and political leaders (read: MEN) of those countries consider making it available for the ‘greater good, for their country’. And again, it’s never about women, for women.

  • Also, even the Bible doesn’t argue that sex is purely for procreation–ever read Song of Songs? Birth control is for married people too, because parents can do a better job of providing for a lower number of children. (Simple math: cut a pie into four or eight pieces–which gives a child a larger serving?)

  • Im just pointing out how silly it is to act like teenage girls getting pregnant is a sudden development that just happened within this generation. Girls have been getting pregnant out of wedlock for all of history. Also saying that sexuality and morals have anything to do with each other is equally ludicrous.

  • And in what area of the world do you live in that the majority of pregnancies are to girls between the ages of 16-19? I feel pretty confident that if you were to enter maternity wards around the world the average age at any time would be above the 16-19 range. I could be wrong, but I would like to see REAL verifiable statistics to support that claim.

  • vasectomy is a permanent decision, if u choose to have a kid later u cant. i would but right now i am still young in the 20s and i may want a child in the future. so vasectomy is out of the question. didn’t know birth control is bad… they should put more research into that before sending out a harmful drug

  • What you said…made no sense. I’m not even sure what you’re trying to say, but for the record, I’d rather have people practicing safe sex THEN chose abortion than have someone either have an abortion as plan A or have a child when they are not ready for one (whether they chose adoption or whatever). Also, you know, AIDS and herpes aren’t things you want spread around either, which are two good reasons to use contraceptives like condoms, so, you know, safe sex is important any way you spin it.

  • im scratching my head as to why third world countries are in theat state in the first place i mean in africa surely there must be opportunity to grow variety food without gm rice etc.. i dont get it at all.. also if farmers are being ‘educated’ then are these projects charity or a long term ownership??

  • Actually I was looking for you to expand on your statement about my reply being so oversimplified. I had thought that my initial reply to you summed it up nicely, yet you appear to want to take offense at every statement I make. As such, I shan’t bother you again. Enjoy living your life with that chip on your shoulder.

  • Ur a man so this will b hard to get especially if u r not a Dad. Ask any mom u know if she’d willingly inject osteoperosis & live with it rather than give birth w/her already unhealthy body to a child that would only suffer for the few short yrs it may only have. Family planning isn’t about killing babies. It just helps a family be financially ready when they decide 2 have more. It also prevents them from becoming pregnant when raped leading to the infant possibly contracting HIV as well.

  • People don’t need to have sex with many partners to be happy but if a person is happy with many partners, no one should stop them. Not our place to judge. Plus, not everyone gets a partner in your “egalitarian system”. Human species doesn’t have completely equal sex population (102 males to 100 females as of 2009 according to GeoHive), so there will always be a little more of one sex. Of course, that’s where homosexuality comes in, so I guess it’s alright if EVERYONE gets a partner after all.

  • What? I respectfully disagree. Sex is fun and has its own benefits separate from reproduction. I love having safe sex. Since I’m not Christian, I don’t buy into the moral that you can only have sex when two people are married. But hey, if you want to wait until you’re married to have sex, all the power to you. Just don’t tread on my rights to disagree with you.

  • So it IS women having sex without consequence that bothers you. CONSENT TO SEX IS NOT CONSENT TO PREGNANCY OR CHILDBIRTH. A fetus is not a person, it is just a potential person. We do not grant personhood or rights to potential. I advocate for freedom, responsible reproduction, and NOT enslaving women to their uterus. Couch pregnancy in as much Normal Rockwell sentimentality as you want, but in reality it is a tremendous and DANGEROUS undertaking and one that no woman should be brow beaten into.

  • We have to be more pro-active on this and encourage people NOT to have children. This can be done by education, legislation, financial incentives, economic, political and social pressure and I’m sure there’s many other ways. There are too many people in the world – both in developed and developing countries. We must reduce our numbers drastically – Abstinence, Contraception and Sterilisation are the key actions here or reap the environmental consequences. See Facebook Group STOP MAKING BABIES

  • i dont think u understand sublimation of sex-drive. Having regural sex does not mean u are an animal, sexual needs are basic human needs (yes, human is a biological being..). Who are these social engineers u talk about? u speak of them just to support a weak and naive claim. U should read The Second Sex (Simone de Beauvior). She analysed that women is/were enslaved beacuse of thier inability to control childbirth and thus had to depend on the mercy of thier husband.

  • the first thing I noticed was that all of the women and children featured in this article were rather swarthy. then I noticed at the beginning of the article the mothers had multiple children and towards the end they only had 1 child.. that is indeed teling.. This article is quite racist and reminds me of eugenics propaganda!

  • Your comments are ridiculous and not reality-based. We’ve all seen pictures of starving African babies. I saw some particularly horrifying ones a few days ago. Stuff to make your blood curdle. I’d rather a child never be born in the first place than to die like that. The most humane way is to have fewer babies but higher rates of survival for the babies that do get born. The goal is not to decrease the population but for people to only have as many kids as they can afford to care for.

  • Race is an invented concept, used to categorize and subjugate people. Biologically, race doesn’t exist–there is no black or white gene. The original meaning of race is species; in that sense there is one race, the human race. Also, I wrote to URBAN Sapphic, not rachelsOne–unless you are choosing to out your separate account.

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