How To Become An Ontario Family Physician?

3.5 rating based on 137 ratings

The Certification Examination in Family Medicine is a crucial step for practicing physicians to qualify for licensure. To apply, students must start early and create an account on OUAC. To become a doctor in Ontario, one must earn a bachelor’s degree or complete a college program. There are pathways to licensure for those who have completed their medical education and training in Canada, as well as pathways for international medical graduates (IMGs) and internationally trained physicians.

To practice medicine independently in Ontario, International Medical Graduates (IMGs) must hold an Independent Practice certificate of. To be licensed to practice family medicine in Ontario, applicants must complete the following steps:

  1. Complete a bachelor’s degree in a related field.
  2. Prepare for medical school admission.
  3. Graduate from medical school.
  4. Pass the CPFC Certificate of Family Medicine exams.
  5. Complete 18 months of residency prior to writing.
  6. Apply for the Canadian Medical Register (LMCC).
  7. Compile the qualifying examinations.
  8. Possess a license in good standing to practice family medicine independently in Canada or elsewhere.
  9. Be an active member in good standing with the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC).
  10. Admission to the program requires a master’s degree (thesis-based) with an overall average of B+.
  11. Register for the Ministry’s Health Care Connect, a program that refers applicants to local doctors or nurses.

In summary, becoming a family physician in Ontario requires a bachelor’s degree, medical school admission, residency training, and certification from the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (RCPSC) or the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC).

Useful Articles on the Topic
ArticleDescriptionSite
Starting Practice in Ontario Checklist$$ Register and complete CPFC Certificate of Family Medicine exams – you must have completed 18 months of residency prior to writing. There are two sittings ( …ontariofamilyphysicians.ca
How to Become a General Practitioner (With 6 Steps)1. Complete a bachelor’s degree in a related field · 2. Prepare for medical school admission · 3. Graduate from medical school · 4. Pass the …ca.indeed.com
How do I become a doctor in Canada?Doctors first apply to be included on the Canadian Medical Register, also known as the Licentiate of the Medical Council of Canada (LMCC). If you want to …cma.ca

📹 How to Become a GP Family Physician In Canada.

In this video, i talk about The Practice-Ready Assessment (PRA) program which is a process that evaluates the readiness of …


Who Qualifies For The Canadian Family Practice Exam
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

Who Qualifies For The Canadian Family Practice Exam?

Physicians seeking to qualify for the Certification Examination in Family Medicine as practice-eligible candidates must meet criteria outlined in Category A or B. Category B pertains to those who have graduated from non-accredited medical schools but are actively engaged in full-time family practice in Canada. Eligibility is restricted to members of the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC) who have completed an approved residency program or a mix of training and practice experience.

International medical graduates can refer to the Medical Council of Canada's website for details on qualifying for practice in Canada, while resources like WorkinginCanada. gc. ca provide specific provincial information. Candidates must pass the exam to receive the CCFP designation, a prerequisite for program completion and licensure in several provinces including British Columbia. The CFPC examination evaluates the readiness of Family Practice residents and eligible physicians.

To qualify, candidates need a valid, unrestricted license to practice in Canada and must provide proof of completion of accredited training and relevant experience. They must also pass both written and clinical skills components of the examination. Comprehensive information regarding the exam, including its structure, eligibility, and scheduling, can be found on the CFPC website. There are routes for those who trained in Australia, Ireland, the UK, or the USA to attain the CCFP designation through reciprocity without additional training.

How Do I Apply For Medical School In Ontario
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How Do I Apply For Medical School In Ontario?

To apply to medical schools in Ontario, visit the OMSAS (Ontario Medical School Application Service) website for detailed information. Applicants need to pay an application service fee and an institutional fee for each school. The OMSAS application for fall 2025 is currently closed, but if you applied, you can log in to check your application status, references, MCAT scores, and transcripts. The application process is centralized, allowing you to apply to all six Ontario medical schools through OMSAS, similar to other application systems in Canada and the USA.

Admission requirements include a minimum GPA of 3. 0, necessary undergraduate coursework, and MCAT scores. To effectively prepare, start early and carefully review all application guidelines and deadlines, as they can vary significantly by school. Additionally, a downloadable guide created by students outlines the necessary application requirements for aspiring medical students. Be sure to fulfill all academic and non-academic criteria to enhance your application.

How Do I Become A Doctor In Canada
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How Do I Become A Doctor In Canada?

To become a doctor in Canada, candidates must fulfill specific requirements set by medical schools, provincial regulatory bodies, and the Medical Council of Canada. The journey starts with obtaining a high school diploma, followed by earning a bachelor’s degree, typically lasting four years. After this, aspiring doctors must apply to and complete a four-year medical program at one of Canada's accredited medical schools. Upon graduation, they seek inclusion in the Canadian Medical Register, commonly referred to as the Licentiate of the Medical Council of Canada (LMCC).

For individuals trained in Canada and for international medical graduates (IMGs), there are established pathways to licensure. After completing their medical degree, candidates must pass the Medical Council of Canada Evaluating Examination and apply for residency programs, which can last between three to five years. It's essential for prospective medical students to carefully research accredited schools and consider financing options.

In summary, becoming a doctor in Canada involves a multi-step process: completing undergraduate education, taking the Medical College Admissions Test (MCAT), finishing medical school, and fulfilling residency requirements to obtain medical licensure.

What Are The Steps To Become A Doctor In Ontario
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

What Are The Steps To Become A Doctor In Ontario?

To become a doctor in Canada, individuals must follow several key steps. First, they need to complete high school and earn a bachelor’s degree, typically in a science-related field. Volunteering in healthcare settings is also highly recommended for aspiring medical students. After this, candidates must take the Medical College Admissions Test (MCAT) and successfully apply to Canadian medical schools, which generally require a bachelor's degree for admission. Once accepted, students complete a medical degree, which typically takes four years.

After graduating, they must pass the Medical Council of Canada Evaluating Examination to assess their medical knowledge. Next, individuals apply for residency programs, which can last from two to three years, particularly in family medicine. During this period, they gain practical experience under supervision.

Finally, upon completing residency, doctors must register with the Canadian Medical Register, also known as the Licentiate of the Medical Council of Canada (LMCC). Achieving the status of a practicing physician requires dedication, as the entire process can take 10 to 14 years from undergraduate studies through to residency. Overall, the journey to becoming a doctor in Canada involves rigorous education, training, and assessments.

How Do I Become A Family Doctor In Canada
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How Do I Become A Family Doctor In Canada?

To become a family doctor in Canada, one must first graduate from an approved medical school and undergo two to three years of family medicine residency training. Subsequently, passing the qualifying exams of the Medical Council of Canada or the Collège des médecins du Québec, and acquiring a license from the appropriate provincial or territorial authority, is essential. Depending on their practice area, doctors may also need a specialty certificate from relevant organizations.

Continuous learning is vital, with certifications obtainable from the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC), the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (RCPSC), or the Collège des médecins du Québec (CMQ). There are pathways for those with Canadian medical training, as well as options for international medical graduates. Furthermore, a bachelor's degree is required before entering medical school. New family doctors often gain initial experience by covering for colleagues on leave.

Currently, Canada is facing a shortage of family doctors, presenting opportunities for qualified foreign nationals. The process encompasses completing the necessary education, residency training, and meeting licensing requirements. Aspiring family physicians are encouraged to explore the steps involved in achieving their medical career aspirations, including volunteer work and ongoing education. The journey to becoming a doctor involves several important steps and sufficient preparation to ensure success in this rewarding profession.

How Much Does A Family Doctor Make In Ontario
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How Much Does A Family Doctor Make In Ontario?

In Ontario, the starting salary for a family doctor is approximately $70, 900, slightly less than the national entry-level average of $76, 760. In Toronto, a mid-range family doctor earns around $252, 000, exceeding provincial averages. Family physicians in Ontario typically earn between $91, 299 and $468, 993 annually, with many factors affecting these figures. The Ontario Medical Association highlights that the average gross income for family doctors is around $271, 332 per year.

Across Canada, the average doctor’s salary is about $216, 000, with family medicine being a common specialty, as half of physicians practice in this field. In Ontario, salaries for family physicians can vary greatly, with top earners reaching $264, 000 and the average being $214, 924 after tax and overhead. Total earnings can range from $85, 930 to $456, 151 annually. Ultimately, family doctors enjoy substantial incomes, often significantly higher than averages in other professions.

How Long Is Family Medicine Residency In Ontario
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How Long Is Family Medicine Residency In Ontario?

Family Medicine is a vital part of medical training, with all residents committing at least eight months of their two-year program to this specialty. They start practicing as family doctors from day one, engaging in half-day sessions throughout their rotations to maintain patient continuity. The Ontario Family Medicine Residency programs collaboratively manage IMG admissions through the Canadian Residency Matching Service (CaRMS).

As sentiment grows to extend family medicine residency from two to three years to equip physicians for complex cases, the current training comprises two years after medical school, although discussions regarding an extension are ongoing.

The residency experience includes tailored patient volume, with PGY1s typically seeing patients every half-hour and PGY2s every 15 minutes. Toronto Metropolitan University’s Family Medicine Residency Program gained accreditation in October 2024. Queen’s University offers a flexible, accredited two-year residency at four sites. Applicants typically require a bachelor’s degree and one year of university pre-med studies.

The CFPC's decision to lengthen residency to three years beginning in 2027 aims to support comprehensive training, reflecting concerns about attracting candidates if the period is prolonged. Overall, becoming a family doctor in Canada involves ten years of education and training.

How Much Does A Family Medicine Physician Make In Canada
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How Much Does A Family Medicine Physician Make In Canada?

The average annual salary for a family medicine physician in Canada is approximately $305, 699, with earnings typically ranging from $88, 755 to $450, 137 based on location and experience. Family medicine physicians, who account for about half of all doctors in Canada, treat a wide array of health issues for patients of all ages. The average pay for family physicians varies by province, with Ontario showing average salaries around $271, 332, while in British Columbia, it reaches approximately $314, 559.

Entry-level family physicians start at about $175, 125, while experienced doctors can earn up to $387, 321. Most family doctors in Canada operate under a fee-for-service model, meaning they only receive payment per patient seen, which influences their take-home salaries. Reports suggest average incomes fluctuate, with some sources indicating figures like $290, 221 or $299, 000 annually. In 2022, the average family doctor salary in Canada was reported at $299, 000, while specialists earned an average of $382, 000. Overall, compensation is notably variable depending on the province and individual circumstances, highlighting the complexities of physician payment structures in Canada.

What Education Do You Need To Become A Family Medicine Doctor
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

What Education Do You Need To Become A Family Medicine Doctor?

Becoming a family medicine doctor involves several educational steps and extensive training. First, aspiring physicians must complete a bachelor’s degree, typically in biology or a related field, which usually takes four years. Following that, students must attend an approved medical school, which lasts an additional four years, leading to an MD or DO degree. After medical school, graduates enter a family medicine residency program, accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME), which requires three years of training.

To be competitive, students should excel in challenging science courses during their undergraduate studies and gain clinical experience through volunteering or work in hospitals. Additionally, achieving strong scores on standardized exams, like the MCAT, is essential for medical school applications.

Upon completing residency, physicians must obtain board certification in family medicine by passing the necessary exams. This training process equips family physicians to handle a broad spectrum of health issues, making them versatile practitioners capable of delivering comprehensive care. Continuous education and learning are vital throughout their careers to stay updated on medical advancements and practices.

Is It Too Late To Become A Doctor At 40
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

Is It Too Late To Become A Doctor At 40?

Becoming a doctor is possible at any age, including in your 30s, 40s, or even 50s. While medical school typically spans four years, followed by three to eight years of residency, individuals motivated by a deep passion for medicine can pursue this path, regardless of age. Concerns about the educational timeline and its impact on social and family life are valid, especially as residency can be demanding.

Statistically, the percentage of older medical students is small, but the trend is growing as many break societal norms to chase their dreams. Approximately 0. 3% of medical students are aged 40 or older, showing that age shouldn’t deter someone from entering the field.

Older candidates may need to confront financial considerations, balancing costs and potential lost wages against their aspirations. However, they often approach medical education with unique advantages, such as life experience and clarity of purpose, which can enrich their studies.

Ultimately, there is no strict age limit for starting medical school. Graduates often report that the journey, although long, is rewarding. With determination and readiness to face the challenges ahead, it truly is never too late to pursue a career in medicine and fulfill one’s dreams.


📹 How to Ace Your Family Medicine Residency Interview

Happy “thank a primary care doctor” day, a day I just made up right now! Don’t forget to subscribe, so you don’t miss any future …


Freya Gardon

Hi, I’m Freya Gardon, a Collaborative Family Lawyer with nearly a decade of experience at the Brisbane Family Law Centre. Over the years, I’ve embraced diverse roles—from lawyer and content writer to automation bot builder and legal product developer—all while maintaining a fresh and empathetic approach to family law. Currently in my final year of Psychology at the University of Wollongong, I’m excited to blend these skills to assist clients in innovative ways. I’m passionate about working with a team that thinks differently, and I bring that same creativity and sincerity to my blog about family law.

About me

Add comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Divorce Readiness Calculator

How emotionally prepared are you for a divorce?
Divorce is an emotional journey. Assess your readiness to face the challenges ahead.

Tip of the day!

Pin It on Pinterest

We use cookies in order to give you the best possible experience on our website. By continuing to use this site, you agree to our use of cookies.
Accept
Privacy Policy