Can I Use A Family Reunion Visa To Work In Germany?

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The German Family Reunion visa is a long-stay visa issued for bringing family members of German residents to Germany. It allows spouses to work in Germany without the need for an additional work permit and has the same rights as other foreign employees in terms of minimum wage, working conditions, and legal. A temporary residence permit is given to foreigners wishing to join their family members living in Germany, along with a residence permit to the foreigner already in Germany seeking to protect them.

For the purpose of family reunion, a temporary residence permit is given to foreigners wishing to join their family members living in Germany along with a residence permit to the foreigner already in Germany seeking to protect them. To facilitate integration, visa applicants from Non-EU countries must prove basic German skills when applying for a visa.

As soon as the application has been approved by the Immigration Office, the Embassy/Consulate will issue a national visa for the first 90 days of the intended stay. A final residence permit for a family reunion visa is issued upon arrival.

International students in Germany can bring family members, including spouses and children, through the German Family Reunion Visa. Citizens from certain countries may enter the country. Once the residence permit is granted, your husband/wife will have the right to work in Germany. For receiving the relevant residence permit, your spouse will need to apply to the local Foreigners’ Authority (Ausländerbehörde).

Every adult who comes to Germany on a Family Reunion visa is allowed to work, provided that the relative they are joining must meet one of the following requirements:

  1. The spouse (registered civil partner) is immediately entitled to take up employment in Germany without restriction.
  2. Your partner is allowed to work in Germany on a dependent visa, provided certain conditions are met.
  3. Processing time usually takes about one week if you submit your application together with your spouse or parent and your spouse or parent intends to work in Germany.
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Do I Need A German Family Reunification Visa
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Do I Need A German Family Reunification Visa?

In Germany, family members of non-EU citizens seeking reunification must apply for a German Family Reunion Visa, which is essential for entry prior to their arrival. This visa is issued to facilitate the joining of family members with German residents. The application must be submitted at a German diplomatic mission in the family's home country or country of residence. The primary requirements include proof of financial support, adequate living space, and sufficient German language skills, usually at the A1 level, demonstrated during the visa application process.

Eligible family members include spouses, registered partners, parents, and unmarried minor children. Once in Germany, these family members can work, provided they convert their visa to a residence permit within a specified timeframe. German citizens wishing to reunite with their foreign family members must have lived in Germany with a residence permit for at least three years and need to be residing in the country.

Comprehensive documentation is necessary, including identification, marriage certificates, and proof of residence. Any family members from EU or EEA countries do not need a visa. The family should carefully prepare the required documents and ensure they meet all conditions to facilitate a successful reunion in Germany, where living as a cohesive family unit is a crucial factor in the reunification process. For more information, prospective applicants are advised to consult resources or guides specifically focused on family reunion visas.

When Should I Apply For A German Family Reunion Residence Permit
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When Should I Apply For A German Family Reunion Residence Permit?

Ideally, your spouse should apply for the German family reunion residence permit 6 weeks prior to the expiration of the family visa. Processing by the Foreigners' Authority typically takes around 4-6 weeks. Upon arrival in Germany on a Family Reunion Visa, the visa holder must register with local immigration authorities to obtain a residence permit. This permit is for foreign family members (spouse, same-sex partner, child, or parent) of German citizens who have lived together in Germany for a minimum of three years.

It is mandatory for anyone intending to stay in Germany for more than 90 days to secure a residence permit, regardless of their nationality. Visa applicants are encouraged to apply for the residence permit as soon as they register their address, and they should make an appointment with immigration authorities, as processing queues may be long. Children under 18 can claim a residence permit if both parents hold valid permits and move to Germany with them.

For family reunion applications, financial resource proofs may be waived in cases involving children joining a German national. Upon application approval, a national visa for the initial 90 days will be issued. It is also necessary for both spouses to be over 18 for the residence permit to be granted. A family reunion is contingent upon the legal validity of the marriage or parentage under German law.

Which Visa Allows Spouse To Work
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Which Visa Allows Spouse To Work?

Eligibility to work in the U. S. is available for certain spouses of nonimmigrant visa holders. H-4 dependent spouses of H-1B visa holders can apply for work authorization if their H-1B spouse is the principal beneficiary of an approved Form I-140 or has H-1B status under AC21 sections 106(a) and (b). Similarly, spouses of E-1 Treaty Trader or E-2 Investor visa holders can seek work authorization. The most common work visas include H-1B, O, L-1, E-2, and E-3, which allow spouses to work and attend school in the U.

S. H-4 spouses can file Form I-765 for Employment Authorization, especially if the H-1B spouse has an approved immigrant petition (I-140). As of January 30, 2022, USCIS and CBP introduced new COA codes (E-1S, E-2S, E-3S, and L-2S) for certain visa holders' spouses. The K-1, CR-1, and IR-1 visas allow spouses of U. S. citizens to work in the U. S. The Department of Homeland Security has made policy changes to give spouses of specific visa holders an automatic right to work, reinforcing the eligibility of married spouses to apply for employment authorization through the I-765 form.

What Is The Family Reunion Visa Experience In Germany
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What Is The Family Reunion Visa Experience In Germany?

The German Family Reunion Visa is designed for non-EU family members of German residents, facilitating long-term reunification. Upon arriving in Germany with this visa, holders must register with local immigration authorities and apply for a residence permit, which typically aligns with the sponsor's residency status. The visa is available for spouses, registered partners, minor children, or parents of underage children, allowing them to live in Germany.

The process of obtaining a Family Reunion Visa involves checking eligibility and submitting several documents, such as proof of relationship, which could include marriage or birth certificates. This visa not only permits entry but also allows for reuniting close family members, offering them a chance to live together in Germany.

Once in Germany, a family member, like a spouse, generally has three months to convert the visa into a residence permit, after which they gain the right to work. It's crucial to apply for the Family Reunion Visa at a German embassy or consulate in the applicant's home country prior to travel. Along with the visa application, appropriate health insurance and proof of eligibility are required.

The Family Reunion Visa underscores the importance of family unity, allowing individuals to join their loved ones in Germany for long-term residency arrangements. The visa is a vital pathway for family members wishing to live together while navigating the immigration process in Germany.

Can I Work While On My Germany Family Reunion Visa
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Can I Work While On My Germany Family Reunion Visa?

In Germany, adults arriving on a Family Reunion visa can work without restrictions, provided their sponsor meets specific criteria: they must hold a residence permit that allows employment or be an EU Blue Card holder. This long-stay visa facilitates the migration of family members to join German residents. For instance, a spouse with a Blue Card allows for family reunification. Family members, including spouses and minor, unmarried children, are also permitted to work when they join someone studying in Germany.

Upon arrival, spouses generally have three months to convert a Type "C" visa to a Type "D" visa, which grants the right to work after applying for a work permit from local authorities. Throughout this process, a successful visa application is essential, and candidates must prove basic German language skills to facilitate integration.

Once the residence permit is granted, there are no job-type or working hour limitations for the family member. Furthermore, this national visa allows holders to travel within Schengen countries for up to 90 days. It's important for applicants to navigate residency regulations, especially if applying simultaneously with a spouse who intends to work in Germany. Overall, the Family Reunion visa provides a pathway for families to unite and work in Germany, ensuring integration and legal employment opportunities for their members.

Can I Work On A Family Reunification Visa
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Can I Work On A Family Reunification Visa?

Under family reunification visas, individuals in Germany are authorized to work freely, although they may need to apply for a work permit, depending on their situation. Family members, including spouses, registered partners, parents, and minor children, can migrate to Germany to join family members, safeguarding the institution of marriage and family. In the U. S., however, being paroled under a family reunification parole process does not automatically grant employment authorization.

Recent announcements by DHS introduced new family reunification parole processes for nationals from specific Central American countries, enabling U. S. citizens and Lawful Permanent Residents to sponsor family members for immigration.

In the U. S., various routes exist for family members to reunite, including the F3 visa for married children of U. S. citizens. Immediate relatives can file Form I-485 for status adjustment alongside their I-130 petitions. For those on family reunification visas in Germany, the primary condition for work eligibility is that the joining relative meets specific requirements. Conversely, F-2 visa holders cannot work under U. S. law. If family members with valid visas arrive in Germany, they receive residence permits, permitting unrestricted employment.

In regions like the Czech Republic, family reunification also allows work without additional permits. Overall, family reunification varies significantly across countries concerning work rights and immigration processes.

What Is A German Family Visa
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What Is A German Family Visa?

Das deutsche Familienvisum (Visum zur Familienzusammenführung/Familiennachzug) ermöglicht es Familienangehörigen von internationalen Studierenden, während deren Studium nach Deutschland zu kommen. Es ist eine Art Aufenthaltsgenehmigung, die ausländischen Familienmitgliedern erlaubt, sich langfristig in Deutschland aufzuhalten, während der Studierende einen Studienkurs auf Basis einer deutschen Aufenthaltserlaubnis absolviert. Dieses Visum ist für die Familienzusammenführung gedacht und ermöglicht es Ehepartnern, eingetragenen Partnern, Eltern sowie minderjährigen, unverheirateten Kindern, nach Deutschland zu migrieren.

Um das Visum zu beantragen, sind Unterlagen wie eine Heiratsurkunde und gültige Identifikation erforderlich. Das Familienvisum ermöglicht es den Zuwanderern auch, in Deutschland zu arbeiten. Personen, die länger als 90 Tage in Deutschland bleiben möchten, müssen ein entsprechendes Visum beantragen, egal welche Staatsbürgerschaft sie besitzen. Wenn ein Ehepartner oder Elternteil dauerhaft in Deutschland lebt, muss vor Einreise ein entsprechendes Visum beantragt werden.

Das Familienvisum steht nicht nur für die Familienzusammenführung zur Verfügung, sondern auch für die Einreise nach Deutschland, um eine bestehende Beziehung zu einem in Deutschland lebenden Familienangehörigen fortzuführen. Das Visum eröffnet zudem die Möglichkeit, in anderen Schengen-Ländern zu reisen.

Can You Work On A Family Reunion Visa In Germany
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Can You Work On A Family Reunion Visa In Germany?

As soon as the residence permit is granted, a spouse will have the right to work in Germany. To obtain this permit, an application must be submitted to the local Foreigners' Authority (Ausländerbehörde). Family members joining during studies can work under a Family Reunion Visa. This long-stay visa enables individuals to live and work in Germany, facilitating the reunification of family members with German residents, provided they meet certain criteria. Spouses, registered partners, parents, and minor children are eligible for this visa.

Upon arrival, spouses have about three months to convert their visa, whereas family members can work without a separate work permit. There are two types of visas: Type "D" for stays over 90 days, allowing work and long-term settlement, and Type "C" for less than 90 days. For family reunification, a temporary residence permit is granted, and after approval from the Immigration Office, a national visa is issued for the first 90 days, followed by a longer residence permit.

Once settled, there are no restrictions on work for family members on a Family Reunion Visa. All adults can work across various fields, as long as they meet job qualifications. It’s important to check eligibility for family reunification and necessary health insurance before applying. Processing can take up to 12 weeks, but once approved, family members can work freely in Germany without further restrictions.

How Do I Join A Family Member In Germany
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How Do I Join A Family Member In Germany?

To permanently join a family member in Germany, individuals require a residence permit if staying longer than 90 days. The family reunion visa facilitates this process, allowing spouses, registered partners, parents, and minor, unmarried children to migrate. Upon arrival, family members must register at both the Citizen's Office and Immigration Office. Eligibility for family reunification includes having a family member with an appropriate residence permit, such as a German national or a foreigner with a residence permit.

Essential requirements include proof of sufficient income, and applicants must generally provide a passport and relevant relationship documents, like marriage or birth certificates. Children up to 18 can join parents under specific conditions, such as entering together. If you are a student, you can also apply to have family members join you, provided you meet the residence permit criteria. A temporary residence permit may be granted, allowing foreign nationals to reunite with their family residing in Germany.

Upon approval of the application, the German Embassy or Consulate will issue a national visa for the initial 90 days. It is crucial to ensure a residence address in Germany before applying. For detailed information and document requirements, prospective applicants should consult their local German embassy.


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Freya Gardon

Hi, I’m Freya Gardon, a Collaborative Family Lawyer with nearly a decade of experience at the Brisbane Family Law Centre. Over the years, I’ve embraced diverse roles—from lawyer and content writer to automation bot builder and legal product developer—all while maintaining a fresh and empathetic approach to family law. Currently in my final year of Psychology at the University of Wollongong, I’m excited to blend these skills to assist clients in innovative ways. I’m passionate about working with a team that thinks differently, and I bring that same creativity and sincerity to my blog about family law.

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  • Hi bro I need ur serious Suggestion regarding health insurance in German, my spouse is also not working in German and I need to come to german on FRV so she already added with her mom in public insurance but how should I get my own insurance public or cheap one where I need to come on FRV please do guide me in this

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